Indirect Object 给

Grammar Explanation

In Chinese, the Indirect Object (IO) precedes the Direct Object (DO). The DO represents what is being transferred as a result of the action, and the IO denotes who is being affected by that action. As in the English sentence “Jack teaches her French.”, “French” plays the role of a “Direct Object” and “her” plays the role of an “Indirect Object”.

Indirect objects occur most frequently with the verb “给 ɡěi” (to give).

S V IO DO
xiǎomínɡ ɡěi shū.
小明 书。

Xiao Ming gives me books.

ɡěi lǐwù.
礼物。

He gives me gifts.

ɡěi shénme?
什么?

What does she give you?

Exercises

371

Indirect Object

1 / 10

Choose the Best Answer

    ɡěi wǒ yí ɡè dài zi.

A: 给我一个袋子。

B: ____________。

2 / 10

qǐnɡ ______ wǒ nǐde mínɡzi.

请______我你的名字。

3 / 10

True or False

qǐnɡ ɡěi wǒ fāpiào.

请给我发票。 

4 / 10

tā jiāo hànyǔ ɡěi wǒ.

她教汉语给我。

5 / 10

tā hái méi huán wǒ qián.

他还没还我钱。

6 / 10

Rearrange the Following Words.

例如:

A 午饭 wǔ fàn

B 没吃 méi chī

C 我 wǒ

    CBA   

 

A 一束花 yí shù huā

B 爸爸 bàbɑ

C 送妈妈 sònɡ māmɑ

____________

7 / 10

A 王老师 wánɡ lǎo shī

B 教我们 jiāo wǒ men

C 口语 kǒu yǔ

____________

8 / 10

A 一个生日礼物 yí ɡè shēnɡ rì lǐ wù

B 送给他 sònɡ ɡěi tā

C 朋友 pénɡ yǒu

____________

9 / 10

A 请 qǐnɡ

B 密码 mì mǎ

C 告诉我 ɡào su wǒ

____________

10 / 10

A 给我 ɡěi wǒ

B 妈妈 mā mɑ

C 零花钱 línɡ huā qián

____________

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